Mumbai Metropolitan Region – Mumbai is one of the most populated cities in India, and its metropolitan area is no different. With over 20 million people, the Mumbai Metropolitan Region encompasses a large area with many other districts, towns, and villages.
This guide will examine the different areas of the Mumbai Metropolitan Region and learn about their population and total size.
Introduction to the Mumbai Metropolitan Region
Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR) is a metropolitan area of Mumbai and its surrounding areas. It extends from Colaba in the south to Thane in the north and includes the cities of Navi Mumbai, Kalyan-Dombivali, Vasai-Virar, Ulhasnagar, Ambernath, Badlapur, Kopar Khairane, and Panvel. MMR covers an area of 6,328 km² and has a population of over 23.5 million people.
The Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority (MMRDA) is the planning authority for MMR. It was established on 26 January 1975 under the Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act 1966.
The MMRDA region is divided into Greater Mumbai and the Rest of MMR. Greater Mumbai covers an area of 437 km², including the city of Mumbai and the islands of Salsette and Trombay. The Mumbai Metropolitan Region covers 6328 km², including all the other cities and towns in MMR. Source
The MMRDA has plans to develop several infrastructure projects in MMR, including a new airport at Navi Mumbai, a metro rail system for Greater Mumbai, a monorail system for Navi Mumbai, an inter-state bus terminal at Thane and a regional rapid transit system connecting various parts of MMR.
What Areas Are Included in the Mumbai Metropolitan Region?
The Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR) is a metropolitan area consisting of Mumbai and its satellite towns in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is among the most populous metropolitan areas in the world and the wealthiest.
The MMR includes the following areas:
| Municipal (Population) | Figures (in lacs) Census 2011 |
| 1. Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai | 124.42 |
| 2. Thane Municipal Corporation | 18.41 |
| 3. Kalyan- Dombivali Municipal Corporation | 15.18 |
| 4. Ulhasnagar Municipal Corporation | 5.06 |
| 5. Mira -Bhayandar Municipal Corporation | 8.09 |
| 6. Bhiwandi-Nizampur Municipal Corporation | 7.09 |
| 7. Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation | 11.2 |
| 8. Vasai Virar City Municipal Corporation12.229. Panvel Municipal Corporation | 5.09 |
| Municipal Councils | |
| 1. Ambarnath Municipal Council | 2.53 |
| 2. Kulgaon-Badalapur Municipal Council | 1.74 |
| 3. Alibag Municipal Council | 0.21 |
| 4. Pen Municipal Council | 0.38 |
| 5. Uran Municipal Council | 0.04 |
| 6. Matheran Municipal Council0.717. Khopoli Municipal Council | 0.3 |
| 8. Karjat Municipal Council | 0.69 |
| 9. Palghar Municipal Council | |
| Nagar Panchayat | |
| 1. Khalapur | 0.06 |
| Rest of MMR | 22.2 |
| TOTAL | 235.98 |
The main 2 popular areas in MMR
Mumbai City: The capital of Maharashtra and the financial capital of India, Mumbai City is home to over 20 million people (12.4 million as of the 2011 census). It is located on Salsette Island and covers an area of 437 km².
Thane District: Thane district is located north of Mumbai city and has over 1.8 million people. It covers an area of 147 km².
The population of Each Area in the MMR
The Mumbai Metropolitan Region, commonly referred to as the MMR, is a metropolitan area that encompasses the city of Mumbai and its surrounding areas. The MMR is home to over 23.5 million people, making it one of India’s most populous metropolitan regions.
The Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR) pans over 6,328 km² which has 9 Municipal Corporations, i.e., Greater Mumbai, Thane, Kalyan-Dombivali, Navi Mumbai, Ulhasnagar, Bhiwandi- Nizamapur, Vasai-Virar, Mira-Bhayandar, and Panvel. It also has 9 Municipal Councils, i.e., Ambarnath, Kulgaon-Badalapur, Matheran, Karjat, Khopoli, Pen, Uran, Alibaug, and Palghar, including more than 1000 villages in Raigad, Thane, and Palghar Districts.
Mumbai City: Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai is the most populated district in the MMR, with over 12.4 million people. Most of the population lives in slums, which are overcrowded and often lack basic amenities. Despite these conditions, Mumbai City is still one of India’s most vibrant and cosmopolitan areas.
Thane is the second most populated district in the MMR, with over 1.8 million people. Thane is located on the outskirts of Mumbai and is known for its large industrial area—many of the residents in Thane work in factories or other industrial jobs.
Total Area of Mumbai
Mumbai, the capital city of Maharashtra, is India’s most populous city, with a population of 12.4 million (2011 Census). It is also the financial capital of the country and one of the busiest port cities in the world. Thane, the second most populated corporation, has 1.84 million people (2011 Census). Kalyan-Dombivali Municipal Corporation is the third, with a population of 1.51 million.
The Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR) is spread over 4,355 sq. km. and comprises the city of Mumbai and its satellite towns. The region is divided into 9 Municipal Corporations, 9 Municipal Councils, 1 Nagar Panchayat, and other smaller areas.
Transportation Options for Travel Within the MMR
Mumbai Metropolitan Region, often called MMR, is a metropolitan area in India that encompasses Mumbai and its surrounding areas. It is India’s most populous metro area, with a population of over 20 million. The MMR spans over 6328 square kilometers and comprises 9 Municipal Corporations, 9 Municipal Councils, 1 Nagar Panchayat, and other smaller areas.
Within the MMR, there are various transportation options available for getting around. The Mumbai suburban rail network is the primary mode of transport within the city limits of Mumbai. It consists of four lines: the Western Railway line, the Central Railway line, the Harbour Railway line, and the Trans-Harbour Railway line.
There are also multiple bus services available that operate within the different districts of MMR. These include BEST buses, which run within Mumbai city limits, and NMMT buses, which serve the Navi Mumbai area. Lastly, there are also auto-rickshaws and taxis, which can be found across all regions of MMR.
Mumbai also has a state-of-the-art metro train service on 3 lines.
- Versova – Andheri – Ghatkopar
- Dahisar to DN Nagar (Andheri West)
- Dahisar East To Gundavali (Andheri East)
Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR) is a bustling metropolis with many famous places to visit. Some of the most popular tourist destinations in MMR include:
- Marine Drive
- Gateway of India
- Elephanta Caves
- Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus
- Juhu Beach
- Film City
- Sanjay Gandhi National Park
- Essel World and Water Kingdom
- Prince of Wales Museum
- Haji Ali Dargah.
These places offer a mix of history, culture, and entertainment, making them popular among locals and tourists.
Conclusion
The Mumbai Metropolitan Region is vast and complex, with many distinct areas with unique cultures and identities. Understanding the region and how it affects its population is essential to appreciate all this remarkable city offers.
With an overall population of around 20 million people and an area of 6328 square kilometers, the MMR is one of India’s largest metropolitan regions. From bustling city life in the south to peaceful nature reserves in the north – take some time out from your daily routine and explore all this fantastic region has to offer!
